{"id":"W3004304532","doi":"10.1002/bsl.2443","title":"The effects of body‐worn camera footage and eyewitness race on jurors' perceptions of police use of force","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Behavioral Sciences & the Law","topic":"Policing Practices and Perceptions","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Lakehead University","funders":"","keywords":"Officer; Outrage; Psychology; Race (biology); Criminology; Perception; Social psychology; Political science; Law; Sociology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002738633,0.0003047998,0.0002080661,0.0004698356,0.0009270156,0.001352514,0.0002246388,0.0005050527,0.004137585],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02496954,0.0002628301,0.0002514532,0.0001617908,0.001163949,0.0006690657,0.001050882,0.0007695272,0.0003297825],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004302391,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003969043,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003461906,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006246268,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970328,0.001714998,0.0002218338,0.000308847,0.000482997,0.0002386084],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9765365,0.01235152,0.007977337,0.0008256736,0.001180651,0.001128193],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.008705118,0.006796604,0.7893906,0.0003262127,0.0004325228,0.0006048943,0.07496552,0.0003020023,0.06997775,0.000526245,0.0008478866,0.04712471],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005929999,0.002375441,0.9784929,0.00003821395,0.00005231938,0.00009674038,0.01587777,0.0001903396,0.00221563,0.00009633032,0.0004715469,0.00003345136],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9991779,0.0000202864,0.00003867386,0.00001924716,0.00000420824,0.00001549118,0.000008844219,0.000001334558,0.0007140828],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994923,0.00003102933,0.00009957398,0.00002413301,0.000006846729,0.00002691251,0.00002075041,0.00000182778,0.0002967181],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004137585,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01448351,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04808268852495134,"score_gpt":0.3867030481093034,"score_spread":0.3386203595843521,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}