{"id":"W3004862862","doi":"10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137028","title":"Biofiltration of oil sands process water in fixed-bed biofilm reactors shapes microbial community structure for enhanced degradation of naphthenic acids","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Science of The Total Environment","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Alberta Innovates; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Imperial Oil Limited; Syncrude; Alberta Environment and Parks; Suncor Energy Incorporated; Canadian Natural Resources Limited","keywords":"Biofilter; Naphthenic acid; Microbial population biology; Oil sands; Degradation (telecommunications); Biofilm; Biodegradation; Bioreactor; Chemistry; Microbial biodegradation; Pulp and paper industry; Environmental chemistry; Microbiome; Bacteria; Microorganism; Biology; Organic chemistry; Materials science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001108892,0.0002698849,0.0002563819,0.0001253237,0.0002283438,0.0007117806,0.0002499009,0.0002217303,0.0008277833],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001905452,0.0001760989,0.0003423212,0.0001238073,0.0001658461,0.000242503,0.0002800222,0.0003931665,0.0001615195],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005002071,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004292099,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003764877,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008518935,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998912,0.0000100163,0.000008035096,0.00002440748,0.00003197642,0.00003452856],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999929,0.00001900787,0.00001299737,0.000005267845,0.00001437568,0.00001931527],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001126145,0.00003726527,0.0004244631,0.00002399403,0.000006496871,0.0000138391,0.00002826885,0.0001594211,0.997206,0.0000456565,0.00003682027,0.001905165],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001443276,0.0002478015,0.005132321,0.000007159665,0.00001873593,0.00002935535,0.00008527458,0.002834284,0.9910978,0.00002909121,0.0004956949,0.000007992206],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9989799,0.00009609073,0.0005817258,0.00002735878,0.0000115368,0.000004703837,0.00005420595,0.00001670903,0.0002278689],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9982016,0.0001453928,0.0008737464,0.00001789991,0.000003699745,0.000006105209,0.00007479913,0.000006626422,0.0006701582],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.003764877,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007485926,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01224709755062443,"score_gpt":0.2230309530633596,"score_spread":0.2107838555127352,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}