{"id":"W3006036075","doi":"10.3389/fpsyg.2020.00146","title":"The Development of Morphological Knowledge and Spelling in French","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Frontiers in Psychology","topic":"Reading and Literacy Development","field":"Psychology","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Carleton University","funders":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Spelling; Morpheme; Psychology; Lexicon; Linguistics; Dictation; Construct (python library); Explicit knowledge; Phonology; Cognitive psychology; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006292199,0.0003496159,0.0002233712,0.001432895,0.0005968573,0.001013367,0.0003248664,0.0006470701,0.001512027],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002703555,0.0002279183,0.0003323431,0.000599216,0.0006442533,0.000550476,0.0003625249,0.0003837913,0.0003889267],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001038236,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007627786,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.08514971,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08140002,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995253,0.00006538245,0.00004842569,0.0001066199,0.0001342037,0.0001201683],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978299,0.0003702882,0.001016114,0.00008911587,0.0004236469,0.0002709652],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000580473,0.00007658314,0.9881151,0.00001750552,0.00001349351,0.000332843,0.002214928,0.00005611075,0.001279294,0.00003979538,0.00007063556,0.007725631],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.42865e-7,0.00007790136,0.999079,0.000003610156,0.000002390707,0.0002073961,0.00034678,0.00002907477,0.0001003803,0.000009050658,0.0001407938,0.000003101554],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9994981,0.0001083617,0.00002011393,0.00001500629,8.69437e-7,0.000002331579,0.00007181244,0.000003242678,0.0002801785],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9994652,0.00008363754,0.00004980613,0.000008271252,8.718485e-7,0.000003286543,0.00009402133,9.599247e-7,0.0002940705],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.08514971,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1693082,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03680180410310499,"score_gpt":0.3320926547878604,"score_spread":0.2952908506847555,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}