{"id":"W3007708238","doi":"10.7330/9781607329329.c012","title":"Threshold Concepts and the Phenomenal Forms","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Utah State University Press eBooks","topic":"Philosophy and Theoretical Science","field":"Psychology","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"York University; Harvard University; University of Cambridge; Utah State University","keywords":"Psychology; Cognitive science; Cognitive psychology; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000153103,0.000251031,0.0003193815,0.0000391276,0.0002257118,0.00004047659,0.0005493824,0.0001566245,0.0002897682],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004968382,0.0001791239,0.000121049,0.000007778163,0.002459617,0.00005242665,0.0004158094,0.0005033222,0.0000568293],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003335339,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002472358,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004089507,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000003272072,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988676,0.00004814659,0.0001413367,0.0004630176,0.0002168781,0.0002629762],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991245,0.0001709017,0.0001368115,0.0003325355,0.00003586727,0.0001994334],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006768341,0.000004676952,4.044864e-7,0.0000110434,0.0001301383,0.0001852579,0.002370423,7.675549e-7,0.000001872528,0.9941943,0.0004677008,0.001956522],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001353482,0.00007073858,0.000003271209,0.00002312342,0.00008501026,0.00000977348,0.00008237689,0.00002792918,0.000005888579,0.530433,0.4676914,0.0002140495],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00009287927,0.0001391932,0.0001729785,0.0003257218,0.0001563841,0.0003849901,0.0002003115,0.00005688425,0.9984707],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.1384,0.00005728432,0.00001480598,0.0006150125,0.0000899396,0.000001011842,0.000008122606,0.00002003008,0.8607938],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4672236,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9062561,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02927114325776779,"score_gpt":0.2418357898392041,"score_spread":0.2125646465814363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}