{"id":"W3007833139","doi":"10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190274481.013.3","title":"Public Scholarship, Public Intellectuals, and the Role of Higher Education in a Time of Crisis","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"reference-entry","venue":"","topic":"University Challenges and Reforms","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Neoliberalism (international relations); Scholarship; Sociology; Politics; Democracy; Higher education; Political science; Social science; Public administration; Public relations; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008861783,0.0001205048,0.0003746687,0.0003566024,0.0001054106,0.00008847008,0.0005880311,0.0004148662,0.002409284],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001352241,0.00006917493,0.00009867733,0.0003870825,0.000364432,0.0003314982,0.0001876602,0.0003538806,0.00002835258],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001252977,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001463354,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004714554,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002036177,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9986029,0.0003021736,0.0002315006,0.0001978382,0.0004479647,0.00021757],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990418,0.0001901866,0.0002264566,0.0002167145,0.0002490141,0.00007584533],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009766335,0.0008574009,0.008921333,0.0004271249,0.0003479462,3.09761e-7,0.04990304,1.113998e-7,0.00000230604,0.5655409,0.08392482,0.289977],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003574735,0.00002949905,0.0009584068,0.0001304697,0.00002712904,2.235743e-7,0.02707295,0.000001930111,0.000004351652,0.009659966,0.9616287,0.0001289207],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01341835,0.01345123,7.521159e-7,0.008909232,0.00028887,0.0003537481,0.00001070498,0.00001389366,0.9635532],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4935775,0.07727522,0.00002111454,0.00009391834,0.0001338211,0.000003141337,0.00002889861,0.00001013074,0.4288563],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8777038,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9985027,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04634470635754111,"score_gpt":0.2841813145093884,"score_spread":0.2378366081518473,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}