{"id":"W3008254109","doi":"10.5070/g314346642","title":"Review: Food Loss and Food Waste: Causes and Solutions","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Electronic Green Journal","topic":"Food Waste Reduction and Sustainability","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"NanoQuébec (Canada)","funders":"","keywords":"Food waste; Food industry; Environmental ethics; Business; Food science; Philosophy; Waste management; Engineering; Chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002514425,0.0001037323,0.0001597458,0.000006446581,0.0003585079,0.00005365653,0.00009684773,0.00004151851,0.00007288229],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007789873,0.00004209944,0.00006005842,0.0001943506,0.00007985059,0.0001324637,0.00005812144,0.0003265523,0.000001323505],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003773405,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004202796,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001063382,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0001933303,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990339,0.0001053841,0.0001821317,0.0001826262,0.0001184517,0.000377454],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995565,0.00003306309,0.00007005938,0.00002656667,0.00007277074,0.0002410071],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001088254,0.0001838005,0.00977142,0.0005632926,0.0002923394,0.00001488219,0.0006651951,0.000004118732,0.01158705,0.007508266,0.01769418,0.9516066],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002263876,0.03432225,0.06133682,0.0006546724,0.0003907863,0.007293187,0.03165708,0.0003440577,0.001125805,0.02971249,0.8291762,0.001722802],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8706615,0.0758912,0.000008527631,0.05319862,0.00002933943,0.0001297238,0.000007163554,0.00002167836,0.00005225662],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9821622,0.01612033,0.000007257304,0.001325274,0.0003387828,0.000003163712,0.000002357932,8.251658e-7,0.00003980976],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9498838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2757389,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02447764914523617,"score_gpt":0.2189037541415219,"score_spread":0.1944261049962857,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}