{"id":"W3008680342","doi":"10.1111/lnc3.12369","title":"An acoustic perspective on 45 years of infant speech perception. II. Vowels and suprasegmentals","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Language and Linguistics Compass","topic":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","field":"Psychology","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"York University","funders":"","keywords":"Salience (neuroscience); Perception; Perspective (graphical); Speech perception; Psychology; Typology; Linguistics; Vowel; Consonant; Cognitive psychology; History; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001233766,0.0001050518,0.0002142238,0.00006367717,0.00006970447,0.0000203984,0.0001187746,0.00008790748,0.0005403331],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003254897,0.0001055949,0.00002430714,0.00008490428,0.0001604008,0.000007083648,0.00007640965,0.000241805,0.00002757809],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001543647,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001653166,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007061161,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00005579901,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991729,0.00008211511,0.0001491523,0.0002820097,0.0001225537,0.0001912563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993702,0.0001318123,0.00004779599,0.0002010153,0.00008628868,0.0001628663],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001416054,0.001409553,0.01521854,0.0001752634,0.0005200648,0.001546964,0.7417722,0.00009707593,0.1847731,0.02546899,0.0115762,0.01602589],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005208916,0.008138142,0.8204684,0.0001122414,0.0002616619,0.00009391342,0.1444201,0.005802452,0.004451272,0.002632901,0.007380813,0.001029143],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9934223,0.0004739866,0.00007761724,0.0001703639,0.0002397308,0.0001397838,0.0001242201,0.0000250338,0.005326985],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9984794,0.00004410937,0.000422103,0.0004659844,0.0004034025,0.000004580846,0.00002323488,0.0000155035,0.000141633],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8052499,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5916269,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02432076050405274,"score_gpt":0.3554243183388991,"score_spread":0.3311035578348464,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}