{"id":"W3009247638","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3505428","title":"Cyberspace Operations & State Responsibility","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SSRN Electronic Journal","topic":"Cybersecurity and Cyber Warfare Studies","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Cyberspace; State responsibility; State (computer science); Business; Law and economics; Internet privacy; Political science; Law; Computer science; The Internet; Sociology; World Wide Web; International law","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00075887,0.0003310144,0.0002116998,0.001450955,0.001203649,0.005671239,0.000436761,0.001513521,0.1490773],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004602187,0.0001952861,0.0001765134,0.002429553,0.001493747,0.004004003,0.001185939,0.001265221,0.01963354],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00242088,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003111525,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00622556,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005814977,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990939,0.0003001877,0.00004358012,0.0001214729,0.000359109,0.00008175872],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9970234,0.001469725,0.0003700196,0.0002607344,0.0006443761,0.0002316966],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005287315,0.00007813236,0.002667476,0.0001574957,0.00001181709,0.0001115535,0.0004286873,0.002143125,0.0001997466,0.7352517,0.1752903,0.08360714],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000138479,0.00004826915,0.003942504,0.000139197,0.00001482563,0.0001879144,0.001124961,0.004754032,0.0009324104,0.2519038,0.7369144,0.00002396909],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.008523208,0.001036506,0.00709402,0.007851848,0.0006936456,0.0000426616,0.001679347,0.0003667836,0.9727119],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4894929,0.002831558,0.004177396,0.0007026217,0.0004204391,0.000108282,0.0009204146,0.0002265306,0.5011198],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1490773,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4987131,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01580181625015449,"score_gpt":0.3094189936828613,"score_spread":0.2936171774327068,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}