{"id":"W3009467181","doi":"10.1016/j.jechem.2020.02.049","title":"Ultrasensitive and stable X-ray detection using zero-dimensional lead-free perovskites","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Energy Chemistry","topic":"Perovskite Materials and Applications","field":"Engineering","cited_by":229,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"Sichuan Province Science and Technology Support Program; University of Toronto; China Academy of Engineering Physics; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Detection limit; Detector; Materials science; X-ray detector; Perovskite (structure); Bismuth; X-ray; Dark current; Optoelectronics; Sensitivity (control systems); Irradiation; Ion; Halide; Analytical Chemistry (journal); Chemistry; Optics; Physics; Crystallography; Photodetector; Electronic engineering; Inorganic chemistry; Nuclear physics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001571386,0.0002364091,0.0001604901,0.0001605986,0.0001484115,0.0005222786,0.000427922,0.000203015,0.0007044221],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003094622,0.0002558344,0.000175595,0.0001685139,0.0002379232,0.0003847193,0.0002935645,0.0003731877,0.000329642],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002624905,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001715828,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005839212,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009126033,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998399,0.00001452013,0.00001283863,0.00004889448,0.00006233293,0.00002148316],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998603,0.00003145893,0.00004952915,0.00001359248,0.00003086359,0.00001420007],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002300253,0.000006616393,0.000146278,0.00003611055,0.000003756119,0.00002607711,0.00002625626,0.0000797621,0.998489,0.0001153312,0.00003455885,0.001013162],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005168552,0.0000357378,0.0002891806,0.000001331128,0.000003822072,0.00005128933,0.00001214965,0.001073712,0.9977978,0.00002119476,0.0007044725,0.000004195752],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9873151,0.0006848142,0.009872566,0.00008815965,0.00002742966,0.00001763375,0.000221918,0.0002986843,0.001473693],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9854599,0.0005329687,0.01148962,0.00003379938,0.000007935177,0.00003481569,0.0001888451,0.00004985073,0.002202321],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007044221,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.00235647,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00909230711253719,"score_gpt":0.1855473581133155,"score_spread":0.1764550510007783,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}