{"id":"W3009746623","doi":"","title":"The Entry into and Exit out of Self-employment and Business Ownership in Canada","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Analytical Studies Branch Research Paper Series","topic":"Entrepreneurship Studies and Influences","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Self-employment; Productivity; Business; Labour economics; Job creation; Entrepreneurship; Dynamics (music); Demographic economics; Longitudinal data; Economics; Economic growth; Finance; Sociology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008634979,0.0001626652,0.0003158994,0.0001278225,0.0007343281,0.0001597641,0.000216779,0.00003024533,0.00002537545],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001143912,0.00009719399,0.00002162061,0.0008566132,0.001445549,0.0005130609,0.0008218522,0.0001715866,0.000007016445],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007465603,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009353837,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.3306634,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9345264,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981936,0.00005159745,0.0003277764,0.0003286284,0.0005676138,0.0005307391],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984038,0.0005828524,0.00006482615,0.000209425,0.0007107673,0.00002825416],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001903532,0.00004650886,0.9455066,0.0004919259,0.0003070958,0.00001494625,0.001210932,0.000001407689,0.00004809331,0.0241358,0.01382893,0.01421741],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004720052,0.00007081383,0.7222338,0.0001934703,0.00004296051,8.958403e-7,0.0165095,0.00005723891,0.00005357468,0.01027126,0.2498611,0.0002333337],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.958242,0.01123253,3.842322e-7,0.02249064,0.0002171438,0.0002617532,0.000001308579,0.00001820793,0.007536064],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9813066,0.01747417,0.00001455548,0.0005610692,0.0003747773,0.00003302834,6.585965e-7,0.000009903205,0.0002252181],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6038631,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6737939,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0613914330042957,"score_gpt":0.3240516496631489,"score_spread":0.2626602166588532,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}