{"id":"W3011216540","doi":"10.1061/(asce)la.1943-4170.0000391","title":"Review and Survey of 4D Simulation Applications in Forensic Investigation of Delay Claims in Construction Projects","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Legal Affairs and Dispute Resolution in Engineering and Construction","topic":"BIM and Construction Integration","field":"Engineering","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Viewpoints; Argument (complex analysis); Computer science; Scope (computer science); Stakeholder; Dispute resolution; Event (particle physics); Risk analysis (engineering); Operations research; Law; Engineering; Business; Political science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.007593886,0.0007217154,0.001167377,0.0125569,0.0007883204,0.002642498,0.002081513,0.00199595,0.00426552],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02757688,0.0007379287,0.001369028,0.01250048,0.001318817,0.002644662,0.001342328,0.0008361632,0.000993063],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001535789,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004569947,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006461913,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009146724,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9939032,0.002632394,0.001322447,0.0004351378,0.00155717,0.0001494795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9575374,0.03525999,0.002116676,0.0007165398,0.004068825,0.000300692],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00013548,0.00007811266,0.004760972,0.06950381,0.0002131452,0.0005929498,0.002095536,0.001116508,0.0007166654,0.003644638,0.01259929,0.9045429],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002842794,0.0002953047,0.0199291,0.1706375,0.001331625,0.005338804,0.004995049,0.001586218,0.002291637,0.003620595,0.7897744,0.0001712365],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.002983363,0.9889821,0.002300432,0.0007199462,0.0001784339,0.00007674856,0.0001537021,0.00003186084,0.004573338],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01525759,0.9809726,0.002841616,0.0002713244,0.0001123031,0.00006322125,0.0001564741,0.00001625058,0.0003085279],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0125569,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04016078,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01330032548615035,"score_gpt":0.2156971594177745,"score_spread":0.2023968339316241,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}