{"id":"W3012401901","doi":"10.1139/cjfr-2019-0247","title":"Dynamics of woody plant cover in the Sahelian agroecosystems of the northern region of Burkina Faso since the 1970s–1980s droughts","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian Journal of Forest Research","topic":"African Botany and Ecology Studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université du Québec à Montréal","funders":"","keywords":"Vegetation (pathology); Environmental science; Agroecosystem; Geography; Agroforestry; Context (archaeology); Forestry; Land cover; Woody plant; Land use; Ecology; Agriculture; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00108224,0.00007848477,0.0002359242,0.00003259582,0.0002763947,0.00001755603,0.001004645,0.00006762082,0.00001495015],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0003939891,0.00002136854,0.0001162073,0.0007424938,0.0006354096,0.00005183395,0.00005463417,0.0003965705,0.00000179054],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008711185,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002338737,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02010435,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.841403,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983969,0.000419237,0.0003860241,0.00009681173,0.0003929312,0.0003081217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985648,0.0006549984,0.0002901944,0.00009106229,0.0002757152,0.0001231781],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006769389,0.00002938607,0.9922166,0.0000266303,0.00004232508,0.00006934873,0.003119512,0.0001282783,0.0006330905,0.001566787,0.001457011,0.0006433752],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001570194,0.0007264477,0.9789178,0.0001324615,0.00001208712,0.00006268278,0.01254785,0.0001837726,0.0001045152,0.0008531701,0.006240781,0.00006139743],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9685807,0.0004050196,8.198323e-7,0.03027814,0.00006294315,0.0002031907,0.00008000036,6.211724e-7,0.0003885247],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996773,0.00006555344,0.000001308455,0.00009021629,0.0001084473,0.000002442354,0.00000199045,9.605669e-7,0.00005179456],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8212987,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9864209,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04597692337153726,"score_gpt":0.2449328095389592,"score_spread":0.198955886167422,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}