{"id":"W301381734","doi":"","title":"Internet Denial of Service Attacks: Legal, Technical and Regulatory Issues","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Legal Ethical and Regulatory Issues","topic":"Cybercrime and Law Enforcement Studies","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"The Internet; Denial-of-service attack; Internet privacy; Computer security; Revenue; Business; Government (linguistics); Denial; Stalking; Internet service provider; Service (business); Computer science; Law; Political science; World Wide Web; Finance","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0222818,0.0004835763,0.0005448044,0.003724563,0.00403604,0.01900467,0.002584659,0.0156297,0.004438326],"category_scores_gemma":[0.03752255,0.0006164901,0.0007832107,0.002898466,0.009305,0.009430889,0.002865729,0.009119198,0.001579468],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00758527,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00919104,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.008306496,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.006169179,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9736118,0.0076983,0.001492264,0.001356092,0.0134169,0.002424695],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9187194,0.0457713,0.009214859,0.003276126,0.01991503,0.003103328],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000656887,0.0003354397,0.009525493,0.0008761731,0.0000290536,0.003009432,0.003778677,0.00305496,0.001474321,0.6087363,0.1309965,0.2381179],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00003662557,0.0002009859,0.01588804,0.004661119,0.0000544056,0.005733354,0.01131849,0.005777759,0.001852955,0.2288397,0.7253808,0.0002557719],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.02620766,0.05877655,0.008527253,0.7057641,0.002419627,0.0001499404,0.0001147928,0.0003119214,0.1977281],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7469143,0.06551008,0.01246466,0.137678,0.00702719,0.000232189,0.000179406,0.0001680199,0.02982628],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0222818,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.1178388,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02096618055943347,"score_gpt":0.2965563797856557,"score_spread":0.2755901992262222,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}