{"id":"W3016375671","doi":"10.1680/jenge.18.00165","title":"Swelling pressures and hydration times in a clay seal","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Geotechnics","topic":"Soil and Unsaturated Flow","field":"Engineering","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba; Canadian Nuclear Laboratories","funders":"","keywords":"Bentonite; Swelling; Geotechnical engineering; Seal (emblem); Saturation (graph theory); Hydraulic conductivity; Materials science; Radioactive waste; Geology; Composite material; Waste management; Engineering; Soil science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003211786,0.0001384708,0.000183318,0.0002976419,0.0003323954,0.000329483,0.0002177015,0.0002300595,0.0009330973],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006525139,0.0001819669,0.0001842285,0.0002556274,0.0004045039,0.0004170185,0.0002735242,0.0003160251,0.0001760982],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00048968,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002599467,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.007280629,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008882082,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997917,0.00001043373,0.00001055998,0.00004218814,0.00009784791,0.00004724406],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995939,0.0001021945,0.0001151638,0.00002316569,0.00009821312,0.00006748769],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002407458,0.0000527525,0.007518189,0.00004011794,0.000007259383,0.000209783,0.0004584146,0.001379263,0.9866122,0.00006655193,0.00005896011,0.003355679],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001838687,0.001691666,0.1262107,0.00001009541,0.00002165018,0.0003268454,0.0006591644,0.009052769,0.8602535,0.0001010659,0.00161674,0.0000374276],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9993362,0.00002929182,0.0002561505,0.00000352944,9.905561e-7,0.00000514019,0.00005388844,0.00001231027,0.0003024169],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991344,0.0000282737,0.0003309648,0.000003158058,9.532004e-7,0.000004837968,0.0001053556,0.000005907952,0.0003862434],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.007280629,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01447648,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.005304513679390391,"score_gpt":0.1588148487962168,"score_spread":0.1535103351168264,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}