{"id":"W3018196189","doi":"10.1086/708111","title":"Laboratories, Coproducers, and Venues: Roles Played by Subnational Governments in Standards-Based Reforms in Four Federations","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Comparative Education Review","topic":"Global Educational Policies and Reforms","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":20,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Government (linguistics); Political science; Work (physics); Public administration; Public policy; Economic growth; Economics; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01412901,0.0002317078,0.0005590839,0.002840002,0.001637082,0.0047094,0.0008553943,0.001655234,0.001733219],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007041699,0.0002529809,0.0005318784,0.004050456,0.008561714,0.006123913,0.004422754,0.001937367,0.0001452706],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.008292861,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.01193902,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009762708,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01932932,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9911504,0.006205231,0.0005043615,0.0005488264,0.0008502132,0.0007409407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9929538,0.004807076,0.0008466717,0.0003830049,0.0006510698,0.0003583251],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009737286,0.00005335995,0.005054548,0.00355096,0.00008048234,0.0002154068,0.01358596,0.0009170686,0.0004080524,0.6721597,0.002295988,0.3015811],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007636217,0.0002919377,0.03400254,0.01796945,0.0003642989,0.0005395365,0.05145981,0.0008293187,0.001631541,0.1269921,0.765755,0.00008812582],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1515561,0.6184088,0.00821594,0.03628799,0.0006833749,0.0002349482,0.0001170209,0.00007670143,0.1844191],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.841776,0.1485903,0.003562711,0.002762909,0.00008056639,0.0001316869,0.00005818135,0.00001812838,0.003019605],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9983629,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07472223,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04205441729104661,"score_gpt":0.3929934871428969,"score_spread":0.3509390698518504,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}