{"id":"W3022183551","doi":"10.1016/j.jseint.2020.02.005","title":"The evolution of virtual reality in shoulder and elbow surgery","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"JSES International","topic":"Surgical Simulation and Training","field":"Medicine","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Virtual reality; Orthopedic surgery; Elbow; Medicine; Terminology; Popularity; Surgery; Physical therapy; Computer science; Psychology; Human–computer interaction","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003254806,0.0001001979,0.0005156123,0.0001021248,0.00002024557,0.00001226006,0.00006472427,0.00009626479,0.000107153],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008378756,0.00006313967,0.0001823709,0.0001382273,0.00007321157,0.00003047114,0.00004474428,0.0002045927,0.000004470342],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001526086,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001936773,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002485006,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000116949,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989706,0.00007544724,0.0004642435,0.0001513006,0.0002655014,0.00007291427],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983119,0.00133093,0.0001719032,0.00008252934,0.00005886427,0.00004389125],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004101604,0.00002467664,0.001179325,0.0003274208,0.00009372657,0.00001311674,0.00002024241,0.000002739646,3.702976e-8,0.005466131,0.0001567576,0.9926748],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002761598,0.00001255282,0.002414736,0.001884362,0.00006281632,0.00002071833,0.00003262533,0.0004531569,9.982824e-8,0.0001020168,0.9946872,0.00005355728],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001162365,0.9916093,0.0001462233,0.0005420437,0.0004662181,0.0002095517,0.00003040654,0.0000173019,0.006862663],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.03856599,0.960761,0.000009562155,0.00004907762,0.0002369095,0.00001373821,0.00009527831,0.0000103059,0.0002581682],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9945304,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2574761,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1215288555334107,"score_gpt":0.414589541373782,"score_spread":0.2930606858403713,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}