{"id":"W3022193178","doi":"10.1002/tesq.581","title":"Development and Initial Validation of the L2‐Teacher Grit Scale","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"TESOL Quarterly","topic":"Grit, Self-Efficacy, and Motivation","field":"Psychology","cited_by":85,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Camosun College","funders":"","keywords":"Grit; Psychology; Scale (ratio); Construct validity; Variance (accounting); Predictive validity; Test validity; Internal consistency; Social psychology; Mathematics education; Statistics; Psychometrics; Mathematics; Developmental psychology; Accounting","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001096083,0.00008384175,0.0001042928,0.00002277441,0.00006091947,0.00001470676,0.0001033304,0.00006980523,0.000231206],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001615444,0.00006555655,0.00002861155,0.000103914,0.00004252291,0.00005582025,0.00001128376,0.0001049883,0.00007966609],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001022836,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002286925,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002396108,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000009766775,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992812,0.00008350171,0.0002165139,0.0001754038,0.0001220491,0.0001213275],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996542,0.00003585298,0.00008698924,0.0001391927,0.00003458779,0.0000492222],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002255399,0.0008827767,0.04884629,0.00009680629,0.0001677611,0.000005419221,0.4752048,0.000002798625,0.02084522,0.002968712,0.01275383,0.4380001],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002453556,0.0006344657,0.9519196,0.00003519384,0.000056416,0.000008773002,0.007507267,0.00005159541,0.01475595,0.0003385332,0.02195816,0.000280486],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9933873,0.00003142137,0.0004642486,0.001053541,0.0002227835,0.0002152688,0.000003198022,0.00004362394,0.004578657],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.998794,2.650127e-7,0.0004648333,0.000315574,0.0001537485,0.000014705,0.00001141597,0.0000106381,0.0002348676],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9030733,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2673319,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04179235854044033,"score_gpt":0.2934532735850602,"score_spread":0.2516609150446198,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}