{"id":"W3022988659","doi":"10.1088/1361-6552/ab807f","title":"A Coulomb’s pendulum simulator","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physics Education","topic":"Experimental and Theoretical Physics Studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Université de Saint-Boniface","funders":"","keywords":"Coulomb; Software; Interpretation (philosophy); Set (abstract data type); Replicate; Pendulum; Electromagnetism; Computer science; Process (computing); Simple (philosophy); Simulation; Theoretical physics; Physics; Classical mechanics; Mathematics; Quantum mechanics; Epistemology; Programming language","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00001377803,0.0001109267,0.0001154299,0.000003218109,0.00009557219,0.00002737765,0.00008989496,0.000009493046,0.0002607736],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002196809,0.0001058605,0.00007052998,0.0001148295,0.00007247007,0.0001131744,0.0000499687,0.00008144719,0.0003196814],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001460531,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004982719,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004192246,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":4.904623e-8,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999472,0.00001422664,0.0001021568,0.0001774502,0.0000997667,0.0001344266],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996793,0.00002153009,0.00004620029,0.0001051113,0.00004434329,0.000103484],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000563212,0.0003352442,0.003638537,0.000007934615,0.00003101666,2.925948e-8,0.001006883,0.00003399454,0.002129456,0.9828903,0.001804813,0.00811613],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002115664,0.00004489822,0.0002571535,0.0000095432,0.00002585104,3.060721e-8,0.001481862,0.001248274,0.01884687,0.9749464,0.002712025,0.0002154679],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2258693,0.0001518439,0.01552763,0.003905085,0.0006967031,0.0004412924,0.00004300874,0.0001316937,0.7532334],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9971705,6.24268e-7,0.0001559115,0.0005618074,0.001900946,0.00003712402,0.00005140644,0.00001498651,0.0001066679],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7713012,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4316868,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01382738623243635,"score_gpt":0.2730901938085968,"score_spread":0.2592628075761605,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}