{"id":"W3023672693","doi":"10.1016/b0-12-657410-3/00075-1","title":"Prejudice and Discrimination","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Elsevier eBooks","topic":"Migration, Refugees, and Integration","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":62,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Prejudice (legal term); Psychology; Social psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003239322,0.0001900877,0.000203495,0.0000995112,0.0004067147,0.0001140708,0.0001227075,0.0003104982,0.0004314948],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005794876,0.000177239,0.00007951737,0.00001036411,0.0002747584,0.0001424799,0.00002291988,0.0002062998,0.00007121909],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001890123,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002797033,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00004857466,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01129273,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988766,0.00004064523,0.0002466721,0.0002854709,0.0003840171,0.0001665873],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993798,0.00003461152,0.0001751149,0.0001624146,0.0001490002,0.00009908823],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00000252818,0.000002388768,0.000002320745,0.00001978441,0.000009621608,8.141621e-7,0.01007071,8.146451e-8,0.000003603787,0.4441216,0.0001713437,0.5455952],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0000846746,0.0000286473,0.00005006888,0.0002270915,0.00004963142,7.54066e-7,0.0001911188,0.000001324132,0.00001286423,0.1540115,0.8451616,0.0001807252],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.0001573234,0.001016301,0.00001702557,0.0002186448,0.0002313145,0.0004532897,0.000008692163,0.00006507808,0.9978324],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.009673261,0.0009932094,0.0001277257,0.0001854471,0.0005813815,0.00002014627,0.00003912957,0.00002679026,0.9883529],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8449902,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7227597,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0178596971482618,"score_gpt":0.274881380650184,"score_spread":0.2570216835019222,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}