{"id":"W3024809454","doi":"","title":"Making news of police violence: A comparative study of Toronto and New York City","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Political Communication","topic":"Policing Practices and Perceptions","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Criminology; Media studies; Political science; Sociology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002734074,0.00005383754,0.0001504073,0.00001786204,0.0002372582,0.00002109453,0.0002477445,0.00004494625,0.00005298843],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008542837,0.00005377709,0.0000226111,0.00008608629,0.0002718859,0.0002005969,0.00008201187,0.00009337182,0.000002075811],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001227996,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001250605,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9468838,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6926073,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990396,0.0003282253,0.0002141789,0.0000798018,0.0001681822,0.0001699864],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990392,0.0003403449,0.0001191583,0.0003179551,0.00007120217,0.0001121551],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001655877,0.0003786934,0.0142848,0.000006230496,0.00001462575,1.377794e-8,0.3481998,0.000009318404,0.0000669674,0.6357844,0.00002323888,0.001215299],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009496293,0.0003959545,0.4642969,0.0002271427,0.00009565458,0.000001058297,0.4973977,0.00003190225,0.00007889145,0.03453765,0.001806761,0.0001807612],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9277354,0.0001487292,0.00007044066,0.001041706,0.00001499809,0.0001954932,0.000004148584,0.00001566719,0.07077336],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9985677,0.0001664013,0.001069742,0.0001130543,0.00004375739,0.000004658944,0.000001393738,0.000002682229,0.00003061336],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6012468,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3130018,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.3240090908689816,"score_gpt":0.4969673444743602,"score_spread":0.1729582536053786,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}