{"id":"W3027796001","doi":"10.1016/j.physa.2020.124707","title":"Parrondo’s paradox for games with three players and its potential application in combination therapy for type II diabetes","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physica A Statistical Mechanics and its Applications","topic":"Evolution and Genetic Dynamics","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":9,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Mathematical economics; Dice; Throwing; Index (typography); Set (abstract data type); Type (biology); Property (philosophy); Computer science; Mathematics; Statistics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005144212,0.0001127274,0.0001259146,0.00001537852,0.0001244716,0.00001756167,0.00006771266,0.00005898788,0.000001472211],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003509024,0.0001044961,0.00001797628,0.00008257476,0.00001765957,0.00000533721,0.00003275889,0.00004195275,8.838833e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000005362315,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002903772,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001011343,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001136499,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999307,0.00001000211,0.0001359161,0.0003332553,0.00006429774,0.0001495542],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996029,0.00004217046,0.00005898744,0.00009000781,0.0001188608,0.00008707635],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002581625,0.000206916,0.00004255208,0.00007729321,0.00004403768,4.418973e-8,0.00005160199,0.0002221912,0.2023483,0.7798046,0.0002403417,0.01670399],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001867092,0.001559175,0.0007832791,0.000005308902,0.00004088544,5.999859e-7,0.00003304095,0.9452506,0.006034817,0.03581063,0.008381617,0.000233008],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.09523465,0.0004001579,0.9011343,0.001264472,0.00001012472,0.001581724,0.0003545926,0.00001146226,0.000008554222],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9917403,0.0003074625,0.005752049,0.0002909276,0.00006137123,0.00120782,0.000608812,0.0000190753,0.00001216517],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9450284,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4261228,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01358945832170196,"score_gpt":0.2657471959427963,"score_spread":0.2521577376210944,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}