{"id":"W3029519870","doi":"10.1016/j.jglr.2020.05.006","title":"Scientists’ Warning to Humanity: Rapid degradation of the world’s large lakes","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Great Lakes Research","topic":"Aquatic Ecosystems and Phytoplankton Dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":283,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry; York University; The Scarborough Hospital; McMaster University; University of Toronto; University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Habitat destruction; Environmental degradation; Habitat; Ecosystem services; Climate change; Limnology; Environmental resource management; Overexploitation; Ecosystem; Warning system; Geography; Environmental science; Ecology; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001982679,0.0004842309,0.0003820678,0.001029456,0.001034944,0.002065842,0.0004611212,0.002337496,0.00238183],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003708373,0.0001693,0.0006464851,0.001382289,0.001550143,0.003740167,0.001375976,0.003389603,0.0004278859],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009828293,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003795741,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005536784,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008789779,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989968,0.0003497558,0.0001049133,0.00009927388,0.0003447506,0.0001044932],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975592,0.001011795,0.0003770746,0.00005726653,0.0007580027,0.0002366449],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001530103,0.00003536176,0.006003873,0.01202322,0.0002440527,0.001833613,0.006986485,0.0007263498,0.002280063,0.01508535,0.5008628,0.4537658],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001109074,0.0001033978,0.005770727,0.003022301,0.0001081108,0.0007419642,0.003350009,0.0001439077,0.0005717746,0.005056809,0.9810743,0.00004562392],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.01444328,0.6323344,0.003232392,0.303827,0.02613651,0.0000648899,0.0008351236,0.0002240189,0.0189024],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.07986645,0.8019539,0.003435657,0.08661838,0.01853411,0.000083423,0.0007826488,0.00007545032,0.008650039],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.005536784,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01100916,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05998316906280567,"score_gpt":0.3213420049508917,"score_spread":0.2613588358880861,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}