{"id":"W3030189870","doi":"10.1103/physrevd.102.052009","title":"Searching for eV-scale sterile neutrinos with eight years of atmospheric neutrinos at the IceCube Neutrino Telescope","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Physical review. D/Physical review. D.","topic":"Neutrino Physics Research","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":73,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; Snolab","funders":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Office of Polar Programs; College of Engineering, Michigan State University; Helmholtz Alliance for Astroparticle Physics; Helmholtz Association; Chiba University; Institute for Global Prominent Research, Chiba University; RWTH Aachen University; Knut och Alice Wallenbergs Stiftelse; Villum Fonden; National Research Foundation of Korea; Marsden Fund; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Danmarks Grundforskningsfond; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; National Science Foundation; Belgian Federal Science Policy Office; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; University of Oxford; Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Marquette University; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Australian Research Council; Western Canada Research Grid; Fonds De La Recherche Scientifique - FNRS; Polarforskningssekretariatet; University of Maryland; Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation; Compute Canada; Vetenskapsrådet; U.S. Department of Energy; University of Wisconsin-Madison; National Research Foundation; Michigan State University; Carlsbergfondet","keywords":"Neutrino; Physics; Neutrino oscillation; Context (archaeology); Astrophysics; Zenith; Sterile neutrino; Solar neutrino; Neutrino astronomy; Astronomy; Particle physics; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004986022,0.0008937944,0.002598133,0.00002601235,0.0003354653,0.0001050643,0.001788005,0.00004742156,0.0001510047],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003997624,0.0006317492,0.001596988,0.001943607,0.0004846574,0.0004462879,0.0006738241,0.001195282,0.0006383459],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001117095,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003116064,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001029636,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00000497525,"domain_scores_codex":[0.993938,0.0006266785,0.001127671,0.001441611,0.001510029,0.001355984],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9946489,0.001636631,0.0007833055,0.001631212,0.0004913107,0.0008086787],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001373909,0.006270536,0.01906559,0.04582689,0.00171773,0.00004369393,0.001252325,0.000568524,0.2639579,0.161857,0.02261311,0.4754528],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.006595227,0.004427686,0.01264201,0.0197048,0.003623021,0.00001402685,0.0001375846,0.003495673,0.5749968,0.007977066,0.3622743,0.004111717],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9586385,0.01419208,0.0004092245,0.004646915,0.0001078478,0.008832271,0.000416109,0.0001244196,0.01263265],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9829578,0.009937208,0.0002128546,0.002547116,0.002115194,0.00162644,0.0001837864,0.0002303299,0.0001892698],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4713411,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9996134,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02308151035198875,"score_gpt":0.3953860456302986,"score_spread":0.3723045352783098,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}