{"id":"W3033841463","doi":"10.1016/j.memsci.2020.118352","title":"Improved antifouling and antibacterial properties of forward osmosis membranes through surface modification with zwitterions and silver-based metal organic frameworks","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Membrane Science","topic":"Membrane Separation Technologies","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":124,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Politecnico di Torino; University of Alabama","keywords":"Biofouling; Membrane; Forward osmosis; Surface modification; Contact angle; Chemical engineering; Wetting; Thin-film composite membrane; Polyamide; Reverse osmosis; Chemistry; Materials science; Polymer chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001877519,0.0004636761,0.00021275,0.0001849416,0.0001369208,0.0002554805,0.000280181,0.000453782,0.0004256279],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002469841,0.0001654626,0.0003166998,0.0001020105,0.0001358037,0.0003415014,0.0002035234,0.0003232771,0.0001666688],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002049883,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001622049,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007399096,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001012865,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998567,0.00001312462,0.0000106973,0.00002194145,0.00005139345,0.00004613914],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999032,0.00001253573,0.0000268914,0.000006484709,0.00003792313,0.00001286553],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003156314,0.000005707262,0.0000339234,0.00001667447,0.000002555197,0.00001496005,0.000007225244,0.00003000721,0.9989585,0.0000318073,0.00001643794,0.0008506553],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002595569,0.00004640635,0.0002809666,8.455106e-7,0.000004969185,0.00002739777,0.000004916991,0.0003695207,0.9990172,0.000007046698,0.0002348357,0.000003245145],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9970951,0.0005693357,0.001579402,0.0000516621,0.00002675804,0.000007388748,0.00003835808,0.00005127663,0.0005807595],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9969875,0.0003814975,0.001220513,0.00003037393,0.000009602716,0.000007185376,0.00005616162,0.000009532568,0.001297592],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007399096,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001487374,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02465909051625905,"score_gpt":0.2409663861550159,"score_spread":0.2163072956387568,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}