{"id":"W3034240864","doi":"10.1002/nse2.20015","title":"Supplementing forestry field instruction with video and online dynamic quizzing","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Natural sciences education","topic":"Animal and Plant Science Education","field":"Psychology","cited_by":7,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"University of British Columbia","keywords":"Identification (biology); Field (mathematics); Computer science; Plant identification; Ecology; Biology; Artificial intelligence","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001331793,0.0007698283,0.0005300122,0.001630371,0.0004767773,0.001141012,0.001162262,0.000562206,0.06049329],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007364898,0.0001947002,0.0002983325,0.0007559389,0.0001826013,0.0008868125,0.001164772,0.0007757901,0.0137752],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005064807,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008422603,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001304561,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005077524,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993316,0.0001550819,0.00003949032,0.00009830297,0.0002221501,0.0001533998],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9943869,0.002494098,0.0003109479,0.0004194449,0.001057727,0.001330887],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0004595239,0.01014627,0.005768268,0.0005009026,0.00001241615,0.0002454574,0.0008585798,0.001187521,0.01551673,0.0005938497,0.08000802,0.8847024],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001643331,0.02045631,0.2846052,0.002166649,0.0001998076,0.00151783,0.006508324,0.03092062,0.05467315,0.00879887,0.5880494,0.0004604008],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.7508627,0.0005792594,0.06384756,0.003207142,0.001583411,0.005232626,0.00326783,0.01543507,0.1559844],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7167032,0.0009132122,0.2019395,0.001420373,0.0005894424,0.004533205,0.003510824,0.0006507226,0.0697396],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06049329,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.2023702,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02000247924669146,"score_gpt":0.3416006712861541,"score_spread":0.3215981920394626,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}