{"id":"W3037092113","doi":"10.1017/9781108588928.003","title":"Difference and Differential Equations","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cambridge University Press eBooks","topic":"Climate Change Policy and Economics","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Victoria","funders":"","keywords":"Renewable resource; Resource (disambiguation); Renewable energy; Computer science; Differential (mechanical device); Analytics; Management science; Operations research; Risk analysis (engineering); Engineering; Data science; Business","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005032303,0.0006970164,0.0008061308,0.0005510763,0.0005634382,0.001847971,0.0008958922,0.001466239,0.02000004],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001987179,0.0002178225,0.000632907,0.0009081007,0.001455816,0.001732591,0.001188381,0.002715982,0.004314895],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001499179,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001047598,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004018388,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00224488,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994841,0.0001362237,0.00002541682,0.000101775,0.0002094452,0.00004308535],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994767,0.0002741643,0.00004106078,0.00004858792,0.0001324094,0.00002705816],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000009731251,0.00001301479,0.0001632032,0.0001259591,0.00001052166,0.00007633621,0.00009369451,0.007526983,0.0003314623,0.9435548,0.02888506,0.01920915],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001631213,0.00002550861,0.0003147766,0.00009882625,0.000008867142,0.0001776828,0.00008604461,0.03480215,0.0001994404,0.6684625,0.2957918,0.00001608704],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00900169,0.07027368,0.3615264,0.01823432,0.008618132,0.0001395807,0.002530903,0.000617406,0.529058],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.3390193,0.05427735,0.09878848,0.004916455,0.004112983,0.0004533375,0.001837527,0.0003737724,0.4962209],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02000004,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.06690681,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1022893829689025,"score_gpt":0.2012619157656241,"score_spread":0.09897253279672158,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}