{"id":"W3038768791","doi":"","title":"As If: Why Legal Scholarship Needs Assumptions","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"eYLS (Yale Law School)","topic":"International Arbitration and Investment Law","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Centre for International Governance Innovation","funders":"Danmarks Grundforskningsfond; National Research Foundation","keywords":"False accusation; Scholarship; Norm (philosophy); Treaty; Law and economics; Argument (complex analysis); Law; Political science; Epistemology; Sociology; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.05947525,0.0006470479,0.001348623,0.002914048,0.007002904,0.0170039,0.004014089,0.01483643,0.006637593],"category_scores_gemma":[0.1292654,0.0007765812,0.000846385,0.001679043,0.06965166,0.05806722,0.008519568,0.02198614,0.002093715],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.01055359,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.008009906,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00464884,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002313881,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9554454,0.02497313,0.002222611,0.004437814,0.01010039,0.002820715],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.8846989,0.0832277,0.004843013,0.01050846,0.01321539,0.003506506],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006835425,0.000007002676,0.0000791547,0.00003263674,0.000002307963,0.00003329337,0.001582326,0.000107058,0.00002476077,0.9930744,0.003546478,0.001503729],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001111735,0.000004328607,0.00005029129,0.0001098592,0.000001609554,0.00002449831,0.001438312,0.0002901257,0.00004241017,0.9801522,0.01786724,0.0000079742],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.01278096,0.007293234,0.03995337,0.844548,0.003301596,0.00009792704,0.0001506848,0.0001564168,0.09171782],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8472412,0.005473093,0.03431327,0.09189403,0.006607728,0.0004548761,0.0002444537,0.000285783,0.01348546],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.05947525,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.314539,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02788547429798019,"score_gpt":0.2479121666845664,"score_spread":0.2200266923865862,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}