{"id":"W3038973630","doi":"10.1016/j.xcrp.2020.100101","title":"Standalone Solar Carbon-Based Fuel Production Based on Semiconductors","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Cell Reports Physical Science","topic":"Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques","field":"Energy","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Canada First Research Excellence Fund; Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; National Natural Science Foundation of China","keywords":"Photovoltaics; Solar fuel; Solar energy; Process engineering; Carbon fibers; Photovoltaic system; Production (economics); Key (lock); Oxygen reduction reaction; Environmental science; Computer science; Nanotechnology; Materials science; Engineering; Chemistry; Electrical engineering; Catalysis","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001494229,0.000385477,0.0005029291,0.0006572673,0.0001498297,0.0006407489,0.0004391789,0.0004732596,0.001311101],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001626429,0.0002124384,0.000374675,0.000650265,0.0001591008,0.0007858954,0.0003219275,0.0006040265,0.0009212045],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003394139,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002572727,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002878807,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0008166381,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998314,0.00001042761,0.00001076092,0.00004307165,0.00008792434,0.00001632005],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999498,0.00001610917,0.000006727338,0.000005669537,0.00001739182,0.000004309333],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00007854732,0.00009411712,0.0003143089,0.009241586,0.0001061141,0.0005105418,0.00006646426,0.001420768,0.7235672,0.0129923,0.003781934,0.2478261],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001358751,0.0003070752,0.001103716,0.000593412,0.0001200987,0.001125347,0.00008175951,0.002778477,0.7538515,0.004634986,0.2353574,0.00003271789],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1389597,0.7286699,0.06293421,0.001013035,0.001213007,0.000149068,0.001087319,0.000483912,0.06548988],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.4003108,0.5484688,0.03367844,0.0003666079,0.0002802061,0.0001139826,0.00115793,0.0001015874,0.01552167],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001311101,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.004386067,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01469492392643279,"score_gpt":0.2561862162997441,"score_spread":0.2414912923733114,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}