{"id":"W3042358698","doi":"10.1061/(asce)co.1943-7862.0001909","title":"Process-Oriented Framework to Improve Modular and Offsite Construction Manufacturing Performance","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Construction Engineering and Management","topic":"BIM and Construction Integration","field":"Engineering","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta; St. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton; Concordia University; University of New Brunswick; Alberta Energy","funders":"","keywords":"Modular design; Productivity; Value stream mapping; Process (computing); Lean manufacturing; Performance indicator; Manufacturing engineering; Production line; Engineering; Lean construction; Production (economics); Quality (philosophy); Prefabrication; Systems engineering; Computer science; Construction industry; Construction engineering; Civil engineering; Mechanical engineering; Business","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003428514,0.001259196,0.0004567387,0.002633312,0.0005314507,0.003001538,0.001476417,0.000809384,0.001689974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002916682,0.0003249553,0.0007526087,0.002262021,0.0009015833,0.002628568,0.002038412,0.001057027,0.0004208126],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001764827,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.003308559,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00331666,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003340044,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9979895,0.0006899365,0.0001190236,0.0001996966,0.000822591,0.0001792809],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.99891,0.0003002069,0.0002068262,0.0001294267,0.0003739838,0.00007957732],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009491372,0.000538192,0.004955908,0.000464915,0.0001009741,0.0004741579,0.001407454,0.3171612,0.01668968,0.4124566,0.002246978,0.243409],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00002582891,0.0002330135,0.001779242,0.0001749947,0.00007492963,0.0001947707,0.0007208473,0.8623099,0.01168941,0.09715487,0.0256003,0.00004193018],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.008256442,0.00009694199,0.9857959,0.0001610109,0.00001690947,0.0001099688,0.00004025745,0.000445658,0.005076905],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2534202,0.0002980266,0.743891,0.00005153671,0.00001636404,0.000205915,0.000226356,0.000093448,0.001797112],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.003428514,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01813197,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.003026643427788348,"score_gpt":0.1731532312349105,"score_spread":0.1701265878071221,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}