{"id":"W3042530259","doi":"10.1007/698_2020_592","title":"Contaminants in the Great Lakes: An Introduction","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"The handbook of environmental chemistry","topic":"Transboundary Water Resource Management","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":1,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Windsor","funders":"","keywords":"Environmental science; Geography; Environmental ethics; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003526456,0.0002639302,0.0002621991,0.00002003473,0.0002517608,0.0000559092,0.0007817202,0.0001944411,0.00163089],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00000322861,0.0001934425,0.000127873,0.00002340609,0.001082135,0.00007490331,0.00007056403,0.00040395,0.0000568551],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002282583,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002761288,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00007967723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004311933,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983073,0.00006989992,0.0003166285,0.0004167323,0.0006566609,0.0002327911],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992161,0.00003638022,0.000182337,0.0004898367,0.000003484591,0.00007184874],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.002143886,0.003022357,0.008006336,0.003108017,0.002464262,0.001146935,0.453682,0.0003128165,0.2562302,0.0284444,0.04007398,0.2013648],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003767323,0.00005833484,0.000212812,0.0000844763,0.0001036525,0.000005534101,0.003902024,0.000004065076,0.001608224,0.0009537535,0.9924123,0.0002780431],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.02751121,0.002348361,0.00005347942,0.005618061,0.0003030055,0.001969161,0.0002709186,0.00008803466,0.9618378],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7040061,0.0006383322,0.00003051127,0.0004355621,0.001525642,0.00004656575,0.0002086072,0.0000705839,0.2930381],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9523383,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9992818,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01269747187682803,"score_gpt":0.2114490629511025,"score_spread":0.1987515910742745,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}