{"id":"W3042769712","doi":"10.1029/2020wr027144","title":"What Is a Debris Flood?","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Water Resources Research","topic":"Landslides and related hazards","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":136,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"BGC Engineering (Canada); University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Debris; Debris flow; Geology; Flood myth; Tributary; Channel (broadcasting); Context (archaeology); Hydrology (agriculture); Natural hazard; STREAMS; Geotechnical engineering; Geomorphology; Geography; Engineering; Cartography","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004971854,0.0001055534,0.0001201897,0.00003731954,0.0002790478,0.0003304515,0.0004887097,0.0001056376,0.01663612],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00001723753,0.00005932113,0.00006608645,0.000307558,0.0002494245,0.0002896441,0.0008597355,0.0004544082,0.01586727],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005428013,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003427818,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003546739,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000150033,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977379,0.0001461734,0.0001497913,0.0004086452,0.0009110948,0.0006463577],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999368,0.00002842845,0.00001089544,0.0002538985,0.00001432408,0.0003245085],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000747555,0.0002752742,0.07144614,0.0001332135,0.0001912105,0.0007134627,0.3047031,0.001263736,0.1431606,0.00002326589,0.3448678,0.1324747],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002721614,0.0001443365,0.001175324,0.00001614769,0.000004193691,0.00000647835,0.0009224864,0.001817215,0.0346501,0.0001952275,0.9606652,0.000131142],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.959473,0.0002929681,0.000006971911,0.02131795,0.00005973994,0.00018007,0.000002242634,0.00004843173,0.01861864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9867309,0.0004047122,0.00006625617,0.001652648,0.000151233,0.00001463901,0.000004884846,0.00002418199,0.01095052],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6157974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.984899,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03928785343042877,"score_gpt":0.2949235730255942,"score_spread":0.2556357195951655,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}