{"id":"W3044548017","doi":"10.1016/j.spinee.2020.04.020","title":"Pain management research","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Spine Journal","topic":"Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes","field":"Medicine","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Journal of Communication (Canada)","funders":"National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases","keywords":"Medicine; Addiction; Pain management; Opioid; Pain control; Medical prescription; Perioperative; Opioid epidemic; Chronic pain; Prescription Drug Misuse; Intensive care medicine; Physical therapy; Psychiatry; Nursing; Anesthesia","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00344911,0.00006138115,0.0002192243,0.00004818922,0.0001628815,0.00004026972,0.0001269899,0.00002339547,0.0004785374],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002952956,0.00003152886,0.0002225486,0.0002388247,0.00005875669,0.00002273808,0.0000464781,0.0005202743,0.000188105],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002961656,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002756603,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000001959079,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":1.445316e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998596,0.0003587162,0.0001642305,0.00008119802,0.0005709194,0.0002289278],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994926,0.00004424504,0.00002519656,0.0001370048,0.000068006,0.0002328949],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005220734,0.0003857245,0.01060988,0.0004345042,0.001530548,0.01681359,0.003624716,0.00007928849,0.004855696,0.0607573,0.4888699,0.4115168],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001067965,0.0004000698,0.1471139,0.00005598119,0.00007727594,0.0008007323,0.0007778951,0.0002002038,0.00005365528,0.0001867907,0.8492005,0.00006502643],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1090246,0.001681017,0.002394232,0.5818828,0.0002033193,0.0005262662,4.121788e-7,0.00006267142,0.3042246],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9389549,0.001210895,0.001844924,0.0222901,0.003285188,0.000008438426,0.000001892909,0.00003225513,0.03237135],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.8299303,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5239649,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.09341393294075044,"score_gpt":0.3716128052480236,"score_spread":0.2781988723072731,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}