{"id":"W3044966768","doi":"10.2147/jpr.s259212","title":"&lt;p&gt;The Successful Treatment of Herniated Lumbar Discs That are Refractory to Repeated Epidural Steroid Injection by Using a Navigable Percutaneous Disc Decompression Device: A Case Series&lt;/p&gt;","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Pain Research","topic":"Spine and Intervertebral Disc Pathology","field":"Medicine","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal","funders":"National Research Foundation of Korea; National Research Foundation","keywords":"Medicine; Radicular pain; Decompression; Percutaneous; Epidural steroid injection; Lumbosacral joint; Lumbar; Surgery; Low back pain; Fluoroscopy; Back pain; Refractory (planetary science); Anesthesia","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001556337,0.0002441447,0.0007120431,0.0002507987,0.0002655461,0.00006240927,0.0002419141,0.0001696725,0.0002736136],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001005567,0.000147828,0.0002590754,0.0006442362,0.0001591974,0.0002803074,0.0001255188,0.0005989746,0.00001190711],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005239105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002191996,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003128992,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004211073,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9958161,0.00167405,0.0007996892,0.0003293488,0.0008728299,0.0005079488],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9978639,0.0001226292,0.0004418674,0.0003561724,0.0007296202,0.0004857659],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"case_report","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001839226,0.0008173971,0.0138477,0.0002498078,0.0002713281,0.02049428,0.003654008,0.0001421216,0.9401297,0.000001131238,0.01216556,0.006387729],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0189757,0.1814239,0.07546762,0.0101578,0.001619794,0.3803296,0.06386229,0.0480128,0.1598847,0.00007907847,0.05827707,0.001909705],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9912311,0.00205447,0.0002194894,0.005675936,0.0001099114,0.0005660207,0.00004408591,0.00001893952,0.00008000156],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9981194,0.0003206969,0.0003073231,0.0003176526,0.0002479871,0.00001138826,0.00002162489,0.00004384986,0.0006100931],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.780245,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6028249,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1004076833408624,"score_gpt":0.3932368989722732,"score_spread":0.2928292156314108,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}