{"id":"W3046690549","doi":"","title":"Making Sense of Reading: The Impact of Presentation Format on Reading Comprehension for Sighted and Blind Individuals","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science","topic":"Subtitles and Audiovisual Media","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Vancouver Island University","funders":"","keywords":"Reading (process); Presentation (obstetrics); Comprehension; Reading comprehension; Psychology; Computer science; Cognitive psychology; Linguistics; Medicine; Programming language; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005673296,0.000129317,0.0002424179,0.0001712944,0.0002622871,0.00005301097,0.0001565032,0.00004202989,0.0001227589],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002829529,0.00007844646,0.00006151108,0.0001554885,0.002477138,0.0003019436,0.00008817975,0.00009650368,0.000007399993],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0000309812,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008377632,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000123863,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001868703,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989233,0.00009001383,0.0002679713,0.0002377632,0.000248825,0.0002321358],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9984639,0.0007851305,0.0003375805,0.0001320808,0.0002216698,0.00005964009],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002700234,0.0001501199,0.04859008,0.0001157495,0.00008901222,0.000005428374,0.0754533,0.000167765,0.840231,0.03405873,0.000224091,0.0006446941],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002949961,0.01043181,0.2627881,0.00106254,0.0001128662,0.0001513285,0.02483534,0.01626315,0.6400307,0.04033897,0.0003400466,0.0006951032],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9957595,0.00002474083,0.000001353851,0.00006931643,0.0001872881,0.0005138413,0.00002903029,0.000008323209,0.003406645],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.99961,0.000001922572,0.0001344413,0.00004711961,0.00005816151,0.00001165949,0.000006747914,0.000008470624,0.0001214557],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2141981,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9127117,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1405229101572021,"score_gpt":0.3966973561533707,"score_spread":0.2561744459961687,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}