{"id":"W3047632481","doi":"10.1109/newcas49341.2020.9159836","title":"A Hybrid 4<sup>th</sup>-Order 4-Bit Continuous-Time ΔΣ Modulator in 65-nm CMOS Technology","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","field":"Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Dalhousie University","funders":"","keywords":"Integrator; Oversampling; Operational amplifier; Delta-sigma modulation; CMOS; Electronic engineering; Digital biquad filter; Bandwidth (computing); Effective number of bits; Figure of merit; Converters; Computer science; Flash ADC; Electrical engineering; Amplifier; Engineering; Low-pass filter; Telecommunications; Comparator; Voltage","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001451323,0.0002362317,0.0002376869,0.0003122923,0.0001976183,0.0004451631,0.0006266665,0.0003701009,0.001555837],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001854972,0.0001396815,0.0001918009,0.0003441479,0.0001513184,0.0004464405,0.0002227678,0.000370236,0.0004991621],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003274463,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000371284,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005776354,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001703421,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998337,0.00001978596,0.00001005585,0.00003414236,0.00008412748,0.00001820532],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998958,0.0000176797,0.00002516408,0.00001162244,0.00003527609,0.00001439357],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002690939,0.00004992684,0.0009047177,0.0002930149,0.00004861588,0.0002429425,0.00009168583,0.002165855,0.8894823,0.003989016,0.001188283,0.1012745],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001923719,0.002600448,0.004673499,0.00009102406,0.0002326239,0.002754683,0.0001061873,0.09073228,0.8001484,0.001746872,0.09663722,0.00008434052],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.3596073,0.006004237,0.6062712,0.0005481119,0.00048134,0.0002759907,0.0004862073,0.003211807,0.02311385],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7163278,0.0008256192,0.2698794,0.0003111642,0.0001077625,0.00006493514,0.0002628442,0.00003661541,0.01218387],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.001555837,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005204797,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006639557602177743,"score_gpt":0.1741387877894217,"score_spread":0.167499230187244,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}