{"id":"W3048442854","doi":"10.7591/9780801470837-002","title":"Introduction: Why a Toronto Model Workbook?","year":2018,"lang":"en","type":"book-chapter","venue":"Cornell University Press eBooks","topic":"Political Science Research and Education","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Workbook; Computer science; Library science; Business; Accounting","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005832863,0.0001812575,0.0001925346,0.00004955348,0.0006799016,0.000111201,0.0006991444,0.0003314911,0.002989639],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00009710136,0.000205017,0.0001230786,0.00001131356,0.001391605,0.0002983382,0.0001918113,0.0002511477,0.0001408713],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00168747,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0009183608,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.005676701,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003113634,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9980037,0.00007310374,0.0001179657,0.0005203995,0.0004626936,0.0008221383],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983006,0.00006264103,0.000089838,0.0004060134,0.0003018127,0.0008391691],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003144365,0.0000102802,5.755179e-7,0.000009270627,0.00001816655,0.000005294133,0.002897054,0.000005230068,0.000002663522,0.8434513,0.1517995,0.001769214],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00008052193,0.00003357735,0.000001423479,0.00002753961,0.00003362459,5.874178e-7,0.0006464773,0.0002769694,0.000008844778,0.03514336,0.9635221,0.0002249529],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00004543781,0.00008364129,0.001253478,0.0002966084,0.0004564246,0.0002885467,0.00001826648,0.0001056241,0.997452],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.001803312,0.0002547523,0.0001555687,0.0001204901,0.002423244,8.875111e-7,0.000009315178,0.0000144756,0.995218],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8117226,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9979218,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08480060351026136,"score_gpt":0.2798982154216447,"score_spread":0.1950976119113834,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}