{"id":"W3049446754","doi":"10.1029/2019jd032367","title":"The Climatological Context of Trends in the Onset of Northern Hemisphere Seasonal Snow Cover, 1972–2017","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Geophysical Research Atmospheres","topic":"Climate variability and models","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Northern British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Geopotential height; Northern Hemisphere; Climatology; Context (archaeology); Snow; Geopotential; Advection; Environmental science; Troposphere; Southern Hemisphere; Atmospheric sciences; Geography; Geology; Meteorology; Precipitation","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002765776,0.0001559421,0.0001593705,0.001844142,0.0002366765,0.0008516585,0.0001310997,0.0001470063,0.001531481],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006160511,0.0000611921,0.0002152443,0.002340393,0.0002308899,0.0003332079,0.0003888747,0.0002493014,0.000273841],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006750298,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007282659,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04807725,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08733052,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998976,0.00001052956,0.00001041513,0.00002431735,0.00002295077,0.00003420327],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999392,0.00006909321,0.0002373407,0.00002445087,0.0001676942,0.0001093532],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001249358,0.00002368231,0.9905508,0.00006038414,0.0001091616,0.0001032387,0.0004355028,0.0004992643,0.001251088,0.0002969801,0.001845014,0.004699973],"study_design_scores_gemma":[9.477591e-7,0.000005639445,0.9986791,0.00000592862,0.000006486302,0.00001239644,0.0001850312,0.0001220911,0.00009462735,0.00001522951,0.0008711334,0.000001401436],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9880491,0.0004478014,0.00007477206,0.0001668959,0.0000492954,0.000005006269,0.008773436,0.00001995351,0.002413621],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9935561,0.0002443659,0.00005053294,0.00001767271,0.00005701062,0.000006261043,0.005583207,0.000005759522,0.0004791139],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04807725,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09559482,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06506101868426528,"score_gpt":0.3332614786502494,"score_spread":0.2682004599659841,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}