{"id":"W3059106854","doi":"10.4324/9781351014670","title":"Teaching Arabic as a Heritage Language","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"book","venue":"","topic":"Language, Linguistics, Cultural Analysis","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":8,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Concordia University","funders":"","keywords":"Arabic; Linguistics; Heritage language; History; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009848687,0.0004152522,0.0005786965,0.0000925147,0.0003115975,0.0004186403,0.0003928408,0.0001427139,0.04211334],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002425382,0.0002888301,0.0004062137,0.00001262324,0.0001433294,0.00008319483,0.0001472156,0.000771609,0.005770172],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001198873,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009038882,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003717181,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005420643,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984996,0.00004570411,0.0003715522,0.0004551786,0.0003544767,0.0002735264],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991644,0.00007067413,0.000185525,0.0003378335,0.0001023074,0.0001392287],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004649238,0.00001628488,3.43149e-7,0.0001341275,0.0002819031,0.0003744139,0.08896342,3.15811e-7,0.0000119806,0.7066558,0.2024591,0.001097704],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001022761,0.0000480195,1.668278e-7,0.00008540023,0.0003185192,0.000004768604,0.01267163,0.00003313132,0.00000512089,0.01192672,0.9743193,0.0004849883],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.00006473887,0.0006442702,0.00001056352,0.0006561519,0.0004561901,0.0001597893,0.0001225534,0.0004429996,0.9974427],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.006643753,0.000008814163,0.0001571296,0.003296862,0.009135259,0.000008497845,0.000608979,0.00008011259,0.9800606],"genre_candidate":"other","genre_consensus":"other","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7718602,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999564,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01917031018902683,"score_gpt":0.2321983728762401,"score_spread":0.2130280626872133,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}