{"id":"W306308893","doi":"10.3233/jem-2003-0200","title":"The quadratic approximation lemma and decompositions of superlative indexes","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Economic and Social Measurement","topic":"Economic theories and models","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Superlative; Lemma (botany); Quadratic equation; Mathematics; Mathematical economics; Econometrics; Economics; Linguistics; Philosophy; Geometry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003898186,0.0007339467,0.0006245837,0.003012154,0.000550075,0.002131833,0.001156726,0.00057101,0.0045629],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01302815,0.0004140261,0.001037755,0.003038433,0.002648924,0.004788416,0.00147999,0.002100151,0.00123431],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001149417,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005533081,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001279813,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000846308,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9967651,0.0007885372,0.0002121508,0.000477494,0.001459074,0.0002977008],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9948914,0.002182206,0.0006753856,0.0007559456,0.001331552,0.0001634362],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000286207,0.000010355,0.0003755469,0.00005242289,0.00001511132,0.00006857987,0.0001559894,0.00614645,0.001949418,0.9623252,0.0009272448,0.02794498],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007066425,0.00004700178,0.0009121927,0.00002043672,0.00001030174,0.0001285002,0.00004848208,0.08411754,0.001593692,0.9067836,0.006303813,0.00002730143],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"methods","genre_scores_codex":[0.02071247,0.0006583734,0.9668649,0.000186763,0.00009291936,0.00003176496,0.0001152382,0.0000845725,0.01125298],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5574419,0.001965647,0.4223998,0.0003477005,0.000599514,0.000267713,0.0005345568,0.0003633158,0.0160798],"genre_candidate":"methods","genre_consensus":"methods","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0045629,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02061582,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08734042167455493,"score_gpt":0.2248177073179488,"score_spread":0.1374772856433939,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}