{"id":"W3080598425","doi":"","title":"The Defence of Necessity and Addressing Climate Change: A Canadian Case","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"eYLS (Yale Law School)","topic":"Climate Change and Geoengineering","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Climate change; Political science; Environmental planning; Environmental ethics; Environmental resource management; Environmental science; Oceanography; Geology; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004502184,0.0005647743,0.000479017,0.001478253,0.06062726,0.007204609,0.003538217,0.01725227,0.00770039],"category_scores_gemma":[0.01050914,0.0005611545,0.000987052,0.002891141,0.011368,0.002970024,0.005159587,0.01210499,0.0003557449],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.1155122,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.210256,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9906245,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9971069,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9929314,0.0009850082,0.0001023074,0.0004352359,0.001798639,0.003747514],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9959072,0.0009193403,0.0001259622,0.0001247325,0.001273792,0.001649018],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009824024,0.0002512291,0.01060714,0.0001485749,0.0000497452,0.009379747,0.02792213,0.001587366,0.001039378,0.8111321,0.1111342,0.0266502],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002199141,0.0001159333,0.02114805,0.0004915918,0.0001658277,0.002831092,0.06631096,0.003393104,0.0007559599,0.05240752,0.8518485,0.0003114963],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1237828,0.004684132,0.002046339,0.2570196,0.001138647,0.0003143442,0.0002493778,0.00004110974,0.6107236],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7850198,0.00526179,0.002629337,0.1141921,0.0002760061,0.0001632462,0.00008755372,0.00004548279,0.09232467],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.1155122,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8381033,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04237453874973474,"score_gpt":0.2491564093187529,"score_spread":0.2067818705690182,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}