{"id":"W3082914421","doi":"10.22329/il.v40i30.6172","title":"Resolution of Deep Disagreement: Not Simply Consensus","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Informal Logic","topic":"Epistemology, Ethics, and Metaphysics","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek","keywords":"Argumentation theory; Argument (complex analysis); Epistemology; Reading (process); Resolution (logic); Common ground; Philosophy; Sociology; Linguistics; Computer science; Artificial intelligence","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001522212,0.00009805582,0.0001825458,0.00002568171,0.0001323748,0.0000265305,0.0001218413,0.00005617102,0.000417626],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001051355,0.00007993334,0.00008745296,0.00002513223,0.0004690165,0.0001167531,0.00005437796,0.0001606505,0.0001684538],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007428373,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002568708,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001102125,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002006128,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992161,0.00002984067,0.0003228672,0.00009288215,0.0001506222,0.0001876725],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994631,0.00008787271,0.0001554382,0.0001131757,0.0001177042,0.00006265786],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001024754,0.00002756343,0.0001896511,0.0001362938,0.00003627724,0.000004568886,0.04445783,0.000139855,0.0001235878,0.9509829,0.001573439,0.002225544],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001139485,0.001099942,0.001525388,0.00002728707,0.00009326055,0.00000548556,0.01294146,0.003591309,0.001267093,0.01199871,0.965892,0.0004186314],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2422349,0.0002608888,0.0006726697,0.00855522,0.0009639352,0.0003660979,0.0001513918,0.0001706444,0.7466242],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9929302,0.00001480258,0.0001466643,0.005908802,0.0003494137,0.000003732993,0.0000241021,0.000005544506,0.0006167906],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9643185,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4572712,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.118295252229591,"score_gpt":0.2695115542202762,"score_spread":0.1512163019906852,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}