{"id":"W3083427808","doi":"10.5194/angeo-38-953-2020","title":"Semiannual variation of Pc5 ultra-low frequency (ULF) waves and relativistic electrons over two solar cycles of observations: comparison with predictions of the classical hypotheses","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Annales Geophysicae","topic":"Ionosphere and magnetosphere dynamics","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Natural Resources Canada","funders":"National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration","keywords":"Solstice; Geostationary orbit; Physics; Daytime; Electron; Solar minimum; Solar maximum; Atmospheric sciences; Magnitude (astronomy); Computational physics; Solar cycle; Geophysics; Environmental science; Astrophysics; Astronomy; Solar wind; Latitude; Magnetic field; Satellite","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00003731003,0.0001428036,0.0002933383,0.00001235646,0.00008729317,0.00001106846,0.0001337919,0.00003306992,0.00002917226],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00002189619,0.0001066781,0.00009583779,0.0002693994,0.0002151262,0.0001847684,0.00002818053,0.0001706712,0.000001237692],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000007755321,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001165036,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001844315,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00003990018,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991079,0.00006261657,0.0003221898,0.0001809089,0.0001705091,0.0001558738],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990714,0.0002046899,0.000345219,0.0001909797,0.0001395502,0.00004813898],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002041284,0.001507905,0.4694061,0.0003197226,0.0009585227,5.200965e-7,0.008238537,0.008429357,0.1378331,0.3655659,0.0007623616,0.006773905],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0009511762,0.0007210007,0.9226355,0.0001840032,0.0003628984,4.962826e-7,0.001049914,0.03252631,0.01023921,0.03092451,0.0001304096,0.0002745788],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9852208,0.00008480497,0.01244321,0.0003850152,0.00002477753,0.0002252175,0.0002185753,0.00001491023,0.00138268],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9986969,0.0000073406,0.0009556875,0.00002871686,0.00009906584,0.00001242791,0.00004222843,0.00001514571,0.0001425231],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4532294,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4350208,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01365360049823366,"score_gpt":0.2311257156286461,"score_spread":0.2174721151304124,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}