{"id":"W3085940458","doi":"10.1126/science.aav7515","title":"Keystone predators govern the pathway and pace of climate impacts in a subarctic marine ecosystem","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Science","topic":"Ocean Acidification Effects and Responses","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":63,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University; University of Toronto","funders":"National Science Foundation","keywords":"Subarctic climate; Ecosystem; Keystone species; Predation; Pace; Ecology; Climate change; Marine ecosystem; Ecosystem services; Apex predator; Environmental science; Geography; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003289388,0.0002564359,0.0001743118,0.0003801731,0.0003801461,0.0007816759,0.0001922878,0.000504756,0.004203383],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001217208,0.0002100361,0.0001868251,0.0002779522,0.0004036877,0.001065997,0.001062747,0.0002739632,0.0006012394],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007526908,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000471359,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00716838,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02009794,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998831,0.00001820781,0.000008762262,0.00002793094,0.00002207514,0.00003993229],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992495,0.0001242043,0.0003283519,0.00003824366,0.0001320743,0.0001276094],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002614729,0.00006273206,0.8765373,0.0002454331,0.0002078238,0.0002752265,0.0007247432,0.002984373,0.07378238,0.004687658,0.00183557,0.03839528],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000006751026,0.00006778267,0.98729,0.00003236845,0.00004996894,0.0001956749,0.000696748,0.001683821,0.003066266,0.002406728,0.004470023,0.00003382574],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9845992,0.00217913,0.001968228,0.0004358393,0.00004451894,0.00002551614,0.00040807,0.00003891705,0.01030053],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9965287,0.001204366,0.0005082254,0.00007578376,0.00001027525,0.000005542072,0.00007739139,0.000005371663,0.001584361],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00716838,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01425332,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00892685168421971,"score_gpt":0.2047741059781586,"score_spread":0.1958472542939389,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}