{"id":"W3086976391","doi":"10.7208/9780226668352-007","title":"5. A Quarter Century of Spandrels: Adaptations, Adaptationisms, and Constraints in Biology","year":2019,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"History of Science and Natural History","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Quarter (Canadian coin); Biology; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002129431,0.0003259326,0.0002828829,0.001144921,0.003356475,0.004237625,0.0006973656,0.003652728,0.01312088],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003940444,0.0001584755,0.0002852385,0.0008124924,0.01479101,0.009497544,0.003018239,0.002522897,0.001653963],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002273178,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0016537,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.006821726,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01601671,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991641,0.000379184,0.00003064881,0.0001497299,0.0001216699,0.0001547407],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9985227,0.0005111182,0.0001604292,0.0002869125,0.0003292173,0.0001895651],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005857858,0.00002126031,0.002843317,0.0001657136,0.00001374515,0.0002004424,0.01657848,0.0001850871,0.0003809544,0.8873821,0.03931906,0.05285116],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000007985612,0.00003151081,0.004911683,0.0004553809,0.00001015443,0.0003279814,0.00784487,0.0001343896,0.0003818993,0.2530301,0.7328434,0.00002060899],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0548144,0.1102457,0.0120811,0.2527481,0.007826954,0.00005483938,0.0004777958,0.0001763552,0.5615748],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.8020457,0.02792902,0.009158889,0.05773214,0.004641536,0.0001057465,0.000234523,0.0002037746,0.09794863],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9966435,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.04389375,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01877500682078951,"score_gpt":0.2267579537251186,"score_spread":0.2079829469043291,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}