{"id":"W3087760112","doi":"10.64899/092215vhqdre","title":"University Internationalization, Immigration, and the Canadian Dream: How Federal Citizenship Immigration Legislation Marginalizes International Graduate Students","year":2017,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Comparative & International Higher Education","topic":"Higher Education Governance and Development","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Immigration; Citizenship; Political science; Legislation; Dream; Internationalization; Immigration law; Public administration; Public relations; Law; International trade; Business; Politics; Psychology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts","scholarly_communication"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001390335,0.0001996283,0.000261226,0.0004067738,0.002168138,0.002008735,0.001295632,0.0001052044,0.0003678255],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002321853,0.0001737388,0.0001257246,0.0001599443,0.0006101326,0.001938182,0.00007506574,0.0002770211,0.00002190025],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001335032,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002111213,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02785333,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.07457346,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9971291,0.0003771016,0.0004894699,0.0002481401,0.001538854,0.0002173494],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9944116,0.0001848371,0.001564497,0.0002197849,0.003395104,0.0002241723],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003864918,0.0001933654,0.2146276,0.000004791121,0.0005174905,0.000005094147,0.02706827,0.0000505061,0.00002623636,0.6720177,0.08300978,0.002092712],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001289243,0.00002035606,0.5702351,0.00007354451,0.00004002801,0.00001083427,0.00436325,0.00009469795,0.00002517737,0.01113839,0.4125363,0.0001731403],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5675969,0.0003745107,0.001585822,0.3257625,0.01719649,0.0007276399,0.00003693017,0.00003110792,0.08668815],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9609203,0.0004942537,0.0007497937,0.0006272196,0.001804544,0.00001337589,0.0000795906,0.00001110018,0.03529983],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6608793,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9991309,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05355299515110469,"score_gpt":0.3681422981370095,"score_spread":0.3145893029859049,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}