{"id":"W3088881741","doi":"10.3390/jrfm13100227","title":"Blockchain and Cryptocurrencies","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of risk and financial management","topic":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cryptocurrency; Blockchain; Digital currency; Cryptography; Computer science; Computer security; Key (lock); Business; World Wide Web","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001362118,0.0004075288,0.0006302435,0.00125082,0.001246432,0.004199611,0.0005047101,0.00244981,0.01136231],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005767324,0.0002553877,0.0003623924,0.003355796,0.003538917,0.0063171,0.001494895,0.002874122,0.001979349],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002768524,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001578292,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001726855,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001191885,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9982621,0.0005483385,0.0000930376,0.0002166872,0.0007177253,0.0001621348],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9963443,0.002327997,0.0003944197,0.0003097105,0.0004379,0.0001856902],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002633618,0.00001199956,0.0001556768,0.000157956,0.000007817553,0.0001008739,0.0001508638,0.002003619,0.000158389,0.962144,0.01109805,0.02398437],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001369603,0.00002409695,0.0002211975,0.0002677884,0.000006353593,0.0001708558,0.00008841729,0.003510403,0.0003311574,0.8088859,0.1864651,0.00001500117],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.04573198,0.3430028,0.1443891,0.06763216,0.01606512,0.0001952764,0.0004912307,0.0003565295,0.3821358],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.5946935,0.2095455,0.01616595,0.005890259,0.01279219,0.0002046364,0.0005375223,0.0001958972,0.1599746],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01136231,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03801072,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007706011839321241,"score_gpt":0.202692590928581,"score_spread":0.1949865790892598,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}