{"id":"W3093584437","doi":"10.1002/aws2.1193","title":"Persistent contaminants of emerging concern in ozone‐biofiltration systems: Analysis from multiple studies","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"AWWA Water Science","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Stantec (Canada)","funders":"Water Research Foundation","keywords":"Filtration (mathematics); Ozone; Environmental science; Reuse; Benchmark (surveying); Biofilter; Contamination; Biochemical engineering; Environmental engineering; Computer science; Waste management; Chemistry; Engineering; Mathematics; Statistics; Ecology; Biology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.01109966,0.0004476291,0.000981034,0.00390053,0.0004879794,0.00164205,0.0004550137,0.0006182607,0.000360013],"category_scores_gemma":[0.007766145,0.0002449646,0.001702176,0.003485582,0.000494055,0.0006186601,0.001140458,0.000363204,0.00005832162],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006057001,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.001481682,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003088541,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.009387742,"domain_scores_codex":[0.995608,0.001078382,0.0009105381,0.0006755673,0.001573131,0.0001542475],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9848011,0.00668162,0.003874522,0.0009309687,0.003463778,0.0002480965],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"systematic_review","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001184706,0.0006153082,0.7939962,0.007744118,0.009103128,0.0007107208,0.002122489,0.001788831,0.08706705,0.0001413982,0.0003252628,0.09520083],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007951681,0.004997998,0.909153,0.001119128,0.01580503,0.001196415,0.003259771,0.001364522,0.05425104,0.0001898151,0.008495502,0.00008813055],"study_design_candidate":"systematic_review","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.9835637,0.01341599,0.001479363,0.00007975417,0.000008672499,0.0001238808,0.0005961175,0.000009530965,0.0007230992],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9894708,0.006715006,0.002644886,0.00008644287,0.0000113277,0.00008379416,0.0008100557,0.000007190349,0.0001704766],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01109966,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05870128,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04699970016053445,"score_gpt":0.2634285213588153,"score_spread":0.2164288211982808,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}