{"id":"W3093947568","doi":"10.5812/aapm.105754","title":"The Role of Opioids in Pain Management in Elderly Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease: A Review Article","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine","topic":"Pain Management and Opioid Use","field":"Medicine","cited_by":44,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Western University","funders":"","keywords":"Medicine; Oxycodone; Hydromorphone; Tramadol; Kidney disease; Chronic pain; Opioid; Pain ladder; Acetaminophen; Methadone; Buprenorphine; Analgesic; Intensive care medicine; Anesthesia; Internal medicine; Physical therapy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.003701548,0.0003459945,0.001675918,0.0001818434,0.00004786279,0.000003247192,0.0002205117,0.0001271972,0.0000463705],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008950995,0.0001804806,0.00009479532,0.0005598192,0.0003182564,0.00002320246,0.00005268376,0.0003890048,0.000006791378],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00006392043,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001552906,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002282228,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002072809,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9965574,0.001657279,0.0007738483,0.0004239388,0.000238601,0.0003489603],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9980847,0.0009462197,0.0002630824,0.0004448255,0.00003007329,0.0002311474],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001331692,0.00008271859,0.07015074,0.04883866,0.0001169766,0.000240542,0.00004629126,7.260407e-8,3.496451e-8,0.0002543784,0.002321831,0.8778146],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001277565,0.001230062,0.03230076,0.09683013,0.0008023815,0.000001397943,0.00004205184,0.00004025243,1.546708e-8,0.0001743035,0.8671504,0.0001507214],"study_design_candidate":"design_other","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.0002759444,0.9935979,0.000007003205,0.003366458,0.00001837232,0.002556846,0.000001622363,0.00001623543,0.0001596139],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004861527,0.9934754,0.00003261021,0.005297794,0.00007964716,0.0002995502,0.0001796006,0.00002781939,0.0001213744],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8776639,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7359785,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.011208753773741,"score_gpt":0.2678062445244596,"score_spread":0.2565974907507186,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}