{"id":"W3094419900","doi":"10.2196/17213","title":"Screening for Hearing Impairment in Older Adults by Smartphone-Based Audiometry, Self-Perception, HHIE Screening Questionnaire, and Free-Field Voice Test: Comparative Evaluation of the Screening Accuracy With Standard Pure-Tone Audiometry","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"JMIR mhealth and uhealth","topic":"Hearing Loss and Rehabilitation","field":"Neuroscience","cited_by":31,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Audiology; Medicine; Audiometry; Audiologist; Hearing loss; Audiogram; Pure tone audiometry; Gold standard (test); Hearing test; Test (biology); Quality of life (healthcare)","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002742466,0.0004917957,0.0005616241,0.001408127,0.0001925702,0.0003648813,0.0003596555,0.0005266603,0.0005541177],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005782713,0.0002166614,0.0006115399,0.0004762124,0.000233447,0.0005971204,0.0004994298,0.0002516159,0.0001636325],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002373362,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002624054,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001768691,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002314751,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988299,0.0003350762,0.0002009381,0.0002183514,0.0003320031,0.00008372599],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965742,0.001118599,0.0007770565,0.0002119849,0.0009180734,0.0004001264],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0005917793,0.0001743036,0.9906211,0.00006347517,0.0001247995,0.00007043733,0.0001577135,0.0000770367,0.000600919,0.000009101946,0.00006671156,0.007442522],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005654363,0.001136458,0.9962065,0.00001721985,0.0001295284,0.000386816,0.0001585155,0.001442936,0.0003291498,0.00001359809,0.0001130328,0.000009648526],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9990506,0.0004606463,0.0001372939,0.00001352692,0.000009993948,0.00002579884,0.00007627691,0.000006050968,0.0002199025],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9991882,0.0001926985,0.0003384045,0.00002651926,0.00001649391,0.00002421806,0.0001304494,8.843894e-7,0.00008223762],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002742466,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01450372,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.07598586825670796,"score_gpt":0.3948249258034927,"score_spread":0.3188390575467847,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}