{"id":"W3094475522","doi":"10.23919/ursigass49373.2020.9232013","title":"Causality Condition in Electromagnetics and Negative Consequences of Ill-Posed Source Models","year":2020,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Electromagnetic Scattering and Analysis","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Electromagnetics; Antenna (radio); Electrical impedance; Causality (physics); Voltage source; Simple (philosophy); Output impedance; Computer science; Scattering; Acoustics; Voltage; Physics; Electronic engineering; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Telecommunications; Optics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00005244797,0.00008326663,0.000181643,0.00003022554,0.0000236341,0.00001490697,0.00005389847,0.00001838415,0.0002003127],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007073693,0.00007653159,0.00003353404,0.0001713367,0.0001152181,0.00005491124,0.00001759957,0.00007558233,0.00000191656],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000004583801,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002592656,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001180939,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001559617,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993994,0.00004841992,0.00018103,0.0001632173,0.00007677922,0.0001311547],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997157,0.00006252146,0.00006418312,0.00006278559,0.0000418481,0.00005292797],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006064048,0.0001689248,0.06145017,0.00005841245,0.0001819048,0.00000253839,0.004167468,0.002711947,0.8788217,0.04182947,0.0003073749,0.01023945],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.002990866,0.001553709,0.01666101,0.00006865291,0.0002369728,0.000002561627,0.005331154,0.1896188,0.6388532,0.14378,0.00009547532,0.0008076425],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9854215,0.00003499403,0.009204533,0.001474824,0.000003263587,0.00006432431,0.00001007485,0.00001282255,0.003773696],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989132,0.000005024585,0.0007455881,0.000176153,0.00002460904,0.000004938083,0.00001073651,0.000004697339,0.0001151127],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2399685,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3120868,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01433609348498516,"score_gpt":0.2365640002258839,"score_spread":0.2222279067408988,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}